25 Surprising Facts About Audi G28
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How to replace audi key an audi spare keys G28 Engine Speed Sensor
Charles the Humble Technician shows you how to replace the G28 Engine Speed Sensor. The sensor is situated at the top of the transmission just above the flywheel ring gear. It sends a signal to the ECU via an uncolored wire (T55/49), then to the tachometer located in the instrument cluster.
1. Engine Speed Sensor
The grey wire is located at the edges of the transmission, above the flywheel ring. The sensor sends an electrical signal through the grey wire to pin T55/49. The ECU utilizes this information to control boost and fuel. It also sends a signal to the G5 tachometer in the instrument cluster.
The sensor is used to correlate the G40 Camshaft position Sensor. The ecu must be aware of when the crankshaft has reached TDC and also the location of the camshaft to trigger the spark and injectors.
If this sensor fails to function, the ECU will display a P00160 error message. This means that the Crank Shaft is not in alignment with the Intake Camshaft. It could also indicate an issue with the chain or a jumped chain link in the upper chain of timing. The code won't appear without the additional information provided by other sensors (G4 or G40).
Testing is a bit tricky since there are two pins for the connector and they serve different purposes but the most effective method of testing it is to measure resistance between the sensor and the ECU. It should read approximately 1000 ohms when the sensor is operating at its maximum. If you're having issues with this part, check for signs of coolant or oil in the connector bay.
2. Injectors
Yesterday, as i was accelerating off the highway paytoll at full speed, i noticed a huge decrease in power. It was as if the engine had run out of gas. Or, my injectors were not firing. I pulled out the spark plugs this morning and found that 3 were drenched in gasoline and the fourth was unclean. When i crank the engine with no sparks, I put a piece of tissue on top of each injector hole and the 3 drenched with gazoline jump out but the 4th stay closed. I tested the ground connection on ECU pins 14/55, 30/55 and 48/55. I got zero ohm. I think the issue is in another location.
I also tried to reset the PID without success. The car will start if the G28 is not plugged in and is running fine when it is plugged in but it still has intermittent misfire issues at higher RPM. The coolant temperature sensor (G62) shows the wrong temperature value of -49c even when i unplug it. I also noticed that the oil gauge in the cockpit shows 2 bar but the actual pressure is zero.
I'm not sure what to do. I think I've eliminated everything else. But i'm worried that I might have missed something. If anyone has any ideas please share them! TIA!
3. Fuel Pump
The fuel pump in the g28 is activated by a signal sent by the RPM sensor. The GM-style transmitter is similar to the G4 sender and works on the 80,100,200, UrS, and RS2 vehicles. It is easy to find an extra in a wrecking shop or a parts store. Testing them is easy to do - just put your DMM in resistance mode and take measurements between pins 1 (with the bump on the connector's side up) and 2 (2nd from left on the black connector's end). They must be infinite ohms.
4. ECU
Our 20vt turbo (3B, AAN, ABY and ADU) engines are equipped with an ECU that needs to know the speed and position of the crankshaft to make decisions regarding fuel injector timing etc. To do this, it uses a Crank Position Sensor (G4) and an Engine Speed Sensor (G28). If you encounter a problem with either one of these, the diagnostic scanner will display codes that could cause an engine shutdown.
A malfunctioning G28 sensor could result in an inaccurate speed counter for your gearbox and a gearbox which shifts more quickly than normal, or an unfire when in gear. It is possible that the sensor is failing and needs to be replaced if you encounter any of these signs. They're inexpensive and easy to locate, especially if they're a Bosch model like ours. You can also choose the GM version of this component is also a good choice.
5. Tachometer
A failing engine sensor could cause a number of problems within your vehicle. It's an essential component of your audi new key's transmission, as it sends information to the ECU about how fast or slow the car's crankshaft is rotating. If the sensor fails, it could affect the performance of the transmission, as well as the other car's components.
The G5 engine speed sensor is situated on the edge of the transmission just above the flywheel ring gear. It sends a signal to the ECU at pin T55/49, via a grey wire. The ECU uses this signal to regulate fuel and boost, as well as timig. It also transmits it to the G5 Tachometer located in the instrument cluster. You can check for sensor failure by examining the continuity of the sensor to the tachometer. You can also verify continuity between pin T55/49 of the ECU and pin T6a/1 of the instrument cluster (trace [79trace [79]) and between pin T6a/1 and pin T26a/12. There should be the resistance to be around 1000 ohms in these areas. This part is common across the audi key fobs 80-100-200-RS2 series, starting from the 1985 MC all the way up to the 1997 UrS An and 1995 RS2 DU You may also find some good ones in wrecking yards.
Charles the Humble Technician shows you how to replace the G28 Engine Speed Sensor. The sensor is situated at the top of the transmission just above the flywheel ring gear. It sends a signal to the ECU via an uncolored wire (T55/49), then to the tachometer located in the instrument cluster.
1. Engine Speed Sensor
The grey wire is located at the edges of the transmission, above the flywheel ring. The sensor sends an electrical signal through the grey wire to pin T55/49. The ECU utilizes this information to control boost and fuel. It also sends a signal to the G5 tachometer in the instrument cluster.
The sensor is used to correlate the G40 Camshaft position Sensor. The ecu must be aware of when the crankshaft has reached TDC and also the location of the camshaft to trigger the spark and injectors.
If this sensor fails to function, the ECU will display a P00160 error message. This means that the Crank Shaft is not in alignment with the Intake Camshaft. It could also indicate an issue with the chain or a jumped chain link in the upper chain of timing. The code won't appear without the additional information provided by other sensors (G4 or G40).
Testing is a bit tricky since there are two pins for the connector and they serve different purposes but the most effective method of testing it is to measure resistance between the sensor and the ECU. It should read approximately 1000 ohms when the sensor is operating at its maximum. If you're having issues with this part, check for signs of coolant or oil in the connector bay.
2. Injectors
Yesterday, as i was accelerating off the highway paytoll at full speed, i noticed a huge decrease in power. It was as if the engine had run out of gas. Or, my injectors were not firing. I pulled out the spark plugs this morning and found that 3 were drenched in gasoline and the fourth was unclean. When i crank the engine with no sparks, I put a piece of tissue on top of each injector hole and the 3 drenched with gazoline jump out but the 4th stay closed. I tested the ground connection on ECU pins 14/55, 30/55 and 48/55. I got zero ohm. I think the issue is in another location.
I also tried to reset the PID without success. The car will start if the G28 is not plugged in and is running fine when it is plugged in but it still has intermittent misfire issues at higher RPM. The coolant temperature sensor (G62) shows the wrong temperature value of -49c even when i unplug it. I also noticed that the oil gauge in the cockpit shows 2 bar but the actual pressure is zero.
I'm not sure what to do. I think I've eliminated everything else. But i'm worried that I might have missed something. If anyone has any ideas please share them! TIA!
3. Fuel Pump
The fuel pump in the g28 is activated by a signal sent by the RPM sensor. The GM-style transmitter is similar to the G4 sender and works on the 80,100,200, UrS, and RS2 vehicles. It is easy to find an extra in a wrecking shop or a parts store. Testing them is easy to do - just put your DMM in resistance mode and take measurements between pins 1 (with the bump on the connector's side up) and 2 (2nd from left on the black connector's end). They must be infinite ohms.
4. ECU
Our 20vt turbo (3B, AAN, ABY and ADU) engines are equipped with an ECU that needs to know the speed and position of the crankshaft to make decisions regarding fuel injector timing etc. To do this, it uses a Crank Position Sensor (G4) and an Engine Speed Sensor (G28). If you encounter a problem with either one of these, the diagnostic scanner will display codes that could cause an engine shutdown.
A malfunctioning G28 sensor could result in an inaccurate speed counter for your gearbox and a gearbox which shifts more quickly than normal, or an unfire when in gear. It is possible that the sensor is failing and needs to be replaced if you encounter any of these signs. They're inexpensive and easy to locate, especially if they're a Bosch model like ours. You can also choose the GM version of this component is also a good choice.
5. Tachometer
A failing engine sensor could cause a number of problems within your vehicle. It's an essential component of your audi new key's transmission, as it sends information to the ECU about how fast or slow the car's crankshaft is rotating. If the sensor fails, it could affect the performance of the transmission, as well as the other car's components.
The G5 engine speed sensor is situated on the edge of the transmission just above the flywheel ring gear. It sends a signal to the ECU at pin T55/49, via a grey wire. The ECU uses this signal to regulate fuel and boost, as well as timig. It also transmits it to the G5 Tachometer located in the instrument cluster. You can check for sensor failure by examining the continuity of the sensor to the tachometer. You can also verify continuity between pin T55/49 of the ECU and pin T6a/1 of the instrument cluster (trace [79trace [79]) and between pin T6a/1 and pin T26a/12. There should be the resistance to be around 1000 ohms in these areas. This part is common across the audi key fobs 80-100-200-RS2 series, starting from the 1985 MC all the way up to the 1997 UrS An and 1995 RS2 DU You may also find some good ones in wrecking yards.
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